How Is Bupropion SR Used for Quitting Smoking?
Understanding Bupropion SR
Bupropion SR, also known as Wellbutrin SR, is a medication that has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of major depressive disorder. However, it has also shown to be effective in helping individuals quit smoking. This article will explore how Bupropion SR is used for quitting smoking and what you need to know before considering this option.
What is Bupropion SR?
Bupropion SR is an atypical antidepressant that works by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. These neurotransmitters play a crucial role in regulating mood and appetite, which can be disrupted by smoking.
The Mechanism of Action
The exact mechanism by which Bupropion SR helps in quitting smoking is not fully understood. However, it's believed that the increased levels of dopamine and norepinephrine may reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms associated with quitting smoking.
How to Use Bupropion SR for Quitting Smoking
-
Consultation with a Healthcare Professional: Before starting Bupropion SR, it's essential to consult with a healthcare professional. They can evaluate your medical history, assess potential risks, and guide you on the appropriate dosage.
-
Starting Dosage: The usual starting dose for adults who are trying to quit smoking is 150 mg once daily or 150 mg twice daily (morning and evening). Your healthcare provider may adjust the dose based on your response.
-
Duration of Treatment: The duration of treatment with Bupropion SR can vary from 7 to 12 weeks. It's important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding the duration of treatment.
-
Combination Therapy: Some individuals may benefit from combining Bupropion SR with other strategies such as nicotine replacement therapy or behavioral support programs.
Potential Side Effects
Like any medication, Bupropion SR can cause side effects. Common side effects include dry mouth, constipation, insomnia, dizziness, and headache. In rare cases, more serious side effects such as seizures or changes in mood may occur.
Conclusion
Bupropion SR can be an effective tool in your journey towards quitting smoking. By understanding how it works and what to expect during treatment, you can make an informed decision about whether it's right for you. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new medication.
For more information on quitting smoking and available treatments, visit reputable websites such as Quit.org or American Lung Association.